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General information |
| Entry name |
MMP15_HUMAN |
| Accession number |
P51511, A0A2U6, Q14111 |
| Integrated |
01-OCT-1996, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. |
| Sequence update |
01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1 |
| Annotation update |
25-NOV-2008, entry version 95 |
| UniSave |
P51511, A0A2U6, Q14111 |
| UniRef100 |
UniRef100_P51511 |
| UniParc |
UPI000003DC75 |
|
Description and origin of the Protein |
| Description |
Recommended |
| Full=Matrix metalloproteinase-15;
|
| Short=MMP-15;
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| EC=3.4.24.-;
|
|
| Synonym |
| Full=Membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase 2;
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| Short=MT-MMP 2;
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| Short=MTMMP2;
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| Full=Membrane-type-2 matrix metalloproteinase;
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| Short=MT2-MMP;
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| Short=MT2MMP;
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| Full=SMCP-2;
|
|
| Flags |
Precursor;
|
| Gene name(s) |
MMP15 |
| Organism source |
Homo sapiens (Human). |
| Taxonomy |
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. |
| NCBI TaxID |
9606 |
|
References |
| [1] |
Will,H., Hinzmann,B., cDNA sequence and mRNA tissue distribution of a novel human matrix
metalloproteinase with a potential transmembrane segment. (1995) Eur. J. Biochem. 231:602-608 |
| Position |
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
|
| Comments |
TISSUE=Lung;
|
| Medline |
95377289 |
| PubMed |
|
| [2] |
Livingston,R.J., Rieder,M.J., Shaffer,T., Bertucci,C., Baier,C.N., Rajkumar,N., Willa,H.T., Stanaway,I.B., Nguyen,C.P., Gildersleeve,H., Johnson,E.J., Swanson,J.E., McFarland,I., Park,C., Nickerson,D.A., NIEHS-SNPs, environmental genome project, NIEHS ES15478, Department
of Genome Sciences, Seattle, WA (URL: http://egp.gs.washington.edu). Submitted SEP-2006 to the EMBL GenBank DDBJ databases
|
| Position |
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS PRO-200; LEU-350;
GLY-596; ARG-609 AND TRP-622.
|
| [3] |
The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA
project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (2004) Genome Res. 14:2121-2127 |
| Position |
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
|
| Comments |
TISSUE=Brain;
|
| DOI |
10.1101/gr.2596504; |
| PubMed |
|
| [4] |
Sato,H., Tanaka,M., Takino,T., Inoue,M., Seiki,M., Assignment of the human genes for membrane-type-1, -2, and -3 matrix
metalloproteinases (MMP14, MMP15, and MMP16) to 14q12.2, 16q12.2-q21,
and 8q21, respectively, by in situ hybridization. (1997) Genomics 39:412-413 |
| Position |
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 94-669, AND VARIANT ARG-609.
|
| Medline |
97224474 |
| DOI |
10.1006/geno.1996.4496; |
| PubMed |
|
| [5] |
Shofuda,K., Yasumitsu,H., Nishihashi,A., Miki,K., Miyazaki,K., Submitted MAY-1996 to the EMBL GenBank DDBJ databases
|
| Position |
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 163-669.
|
| Comments |
TISSUE=Placenta;
|
| [6] |
d'Ortho,M.P., Will,H., Atkinson,S., Butler,G., Messent,A., Gavrilovic,J., Smith,B., Timpl,R., Zardi,L., Murphy,G., Membrane-type matrix metalloproteinases 1 and 2 exhibit broad-
spectrum proteolytic capacities comparable to many matrix
metalloproteinases. (1997) Eur. J. Biochem. 250:751-757 |
| Position |
FUNCTION.
|
| Medline |
98121196 |
| PubMed |
|
| [7] |
Sjoeblom,T., Jones,S., Wood,L.D., Parsons,D.W., Lin,J., Barber,T.D., Mandelker,D., Leary,R.J., Ptak,J., Silliman,N., Szabo,S., Buckhaults,P., Farrell,C., Meeh,P., Markowitz,S.D., Willis,J., Dawson,D., Willson,J.K.V., Gazdar,A.F., Hartigan,J., Wu,L., Liu,C., Parmigiani,G., Park,B.H., Bachman,K.E., Papadopoulos,N., Vogelstein,B., Kinzler,K.W., Velculescu,V.E., The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal
cancers. (2006) Science 314:268-274 |
| Position |
VARIANT [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] GLY-596.
|
| DOI |
10.1126/science.1133427; |
| PubMed |
|
|
Comments |
| FUNCTION |
Endopeptidase that degrades various components of the
extracellular matrix. May activate progelatinase A.
|
| COFACTOR |
Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit (By similarity).
|
| COFACTOR |
Calcium (By similarity).
|
| INTERACTION |
|
| SUBCELLULAR LOCATION |
Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane
protein; Extracellular side (Potential).
|
| TISSUE SPECIFICITY |
Appeared to be synthesized preferentially in
liver, placenta, testis, colon and intestine. Substantial amounts
are also detected in pancreas, kidney, lung, heart and skeletal
muscle.
|
| DOMAIN |
The conserved cysteine present in the cysteine-switch
motif binds the catalytic zinc ion, thus inhibiting the enzyme.
The dissociation of the cysteine from the zinc ion upon the
activation-peptide release activates the enzyme.
|
| PTM |
The precursor is cleaved by a furin endopeptidase (By
similarity).
|
| SIMILARITY |
Belongs to the peptidase M10A family.
|
| SIMILARITY |
Contains 4 hemopexin-like domains.
|
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Copyright |
| Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms
Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License
|
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Database cross-references |
| EMBL |
| Z48482; CAA88373.1; -; mRNA.
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| EF032329; ABJ53423.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
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| BC036495; AAH36495.1; -; mRNA.
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| BC055428; AAH55428.1; -; mRNA.
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| D86331; BAA13071.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
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| D85510; BAA22225.1; -; mRNA.
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| PIR |
| I38029; I38029.
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| RefSeq |
| NP_002419.1; -.
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| UniGene |
| Hs.80343; -.
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| HSSP |
| P50281; 1BQQ.
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| SMR |
| P51511; 134-304.
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| IntAct |
| P51511; -.
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| MEROPS |
| M10.015; -.
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| PhosphoSite |
| P51511; -.
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| Ensembl |
| ENSG00000102996; Homo sapiens.
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| GeneID |
| 4324; -.
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| KEGG |
| hsa:4324; -.
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| NMPDR |
| fig|9606.3.peg.12328; -.
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| H-InvDB |
| HIX0013084; -.
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| HGNC |
| HGNC:7161; MMP15.
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| HPA |
| CAB002611; -.
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| MIM |
| 602261; gene.
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| PharmGKB |
| PA30873; -.
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| HOGENOM |
| P51511; -.
|
| HOVERGEN |
| P51511; -.
|
| LinkHub |
| P51511; -.
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| NextBio |
| 17013; -.
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| ArrayExpress |
| P51511; -.
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| CleanEx |
| HS_MMP15; -.
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| GermOnline |
| ENSG00000102996; Homo sapiens.
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| GO |
| GO:0005887; C:integral to plasma membrane; TAS:ProtInc.
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| GO:0005578; C:proteinaceous extracellular matrix; IEA:InterPro.
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| GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
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| GO:0008047; F:enzyme activator activity; TAS:ProtInc.
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| GO:0004222; F:metalloendopeptidase activity; TAS:ProtInc.
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| GO:0005515; F:protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
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| GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; TAS:ProtInc.
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| GO:0006464; P:protein modification process; TAS:ProtInc.
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| GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:InterPro.
|
| InterPro |
| IPR000585; Hemopexin.
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| IPR001818; Pept_M10A_M12B.
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| IPR016293; Pept_M10A_matrix.
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| IPR006025; Pept_M_Zn_BS.
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| IPR006026; Peptidase_M.
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| IPR002477; Peptidoglycan-bd-like.
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| Gene3D |
| G3DSA:2.110.10.10; Hemopexin; 1.
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| Pfam |
| PF00045; Hemopexin; 4.
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| PF00413; Peptidase_M10; 1.
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| PF01471; PG_binding_1; 1.
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| PIRSF |
| PIRSF001191; Peptidase_M10A_matrix; 1.
|
| PRINTS |
| PR00138; MATRIXIN.
|
| SMART |
| SM00120; HX; 4.
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| SM00235; ZnMc; 1.
|
| PROSITE |
| PS00546; CYSTEINE_SWITCH; 1.
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| PS00024; HEMOPEXIN; 1.
|
| PS00142; ZINC_PROTEASE; 1.
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Protein Existence |
| 1: Evidence at protein level; |
|
Keywords |
| Calcium; Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Membrane; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease; Polymorphism; Protease; Repeat; Signal; Transmembrane; Zinc; Zymogen; |
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